聲聞 sāvaka
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漢語詞典（PCED 2.0.2 九部）
巴漢詞典(明法增訂)Sāvaka
(‹su(梵wru) 聽),【陽】聽者，弟子，聲聞弟子(Sāvaka [fr. wru] a hearer, disciple)。sāvakatta,【中】弟子的身份。āvakasaṅgha,【陽】弟子眾(聲聞僧)。savikā,【陰】女弟子。Asīti mahāsāvakā﹐八十位大聲聞弟子(見Aṭ3.59./CS:pg.2.132︰Asīti mahāsāvakāti(八十位大聲聞弟子) Aññāsikoṇḍañño, Vappo, Bhaddiyo(Kāḷigodhāyaputto), Mahānāmo, Assaji, Nāḷako, Yaso, Vimalo, Subāhu, Puṇṇaji, Gavampati, Uruvelakassapo, Nadīkassapo, Gayākassapo, Sāriputto, Mahāmoggallāno, Mahākassapo, Mahākaccāno, Mahākoṭṭhiko, Mahākappino, Mahācundo, Anuruddho, Kaṅkhārevato(=Kaṅkhārevato), ānando, Nandako, Bhagu, Nandiyo, Kimilo, Bhaddiyo, Rāhulo, Sīvali, Upāli, Dabbo(=Dabbo Mallaputto), Upaseno(=Upaseno Vaṅgantaputto), Khadiravaniyarevato (=Revato Khadiravaniyo), Puṇṇo Mantāniputto, Puṇṇo Sunāparantako, Soṇo Kuṭikaṇṇo, Soṇo Koḷiviso, Rādho, Subhūti, Aṅgulimālo, Vakkali, Kāḷudāyī, Mahā-udāyī, Pilindavaccho, Sobhito, Kumārakassapo, Raṭṭhapālo, Vaṅgīso, Sabhiyo, Selo, Upavāṇo, Meghiyo, Sāgato, Nāgito, Lakuṇḍakabhaddiyo, Piṇḍolo Bhāradvājo, Mahāpanthako, Cūḷapanthako, Bākulo, Kuṇḍadhāno, Dārucīriyo(=Bāhiyo Dārucīriyo), Yasojo, Ajito Tissametteyyo, Puṇṇako, Mettagu, Dhotako, Upasīvo, Nando, Hemako, Todeyyo, Kappo, Jatukaṇṇī, Bhadrāvudho, Udayo, Posalo, Mogharājā, Piṅgiyoti ete asīti mahāsāvakā nāma.(標紫色的尊者是A.1.14.已提到的)(另外見：(《長老偈註釋》Theragāthā-aṭṭhakathā CS:pg.2.541~2))。Cv.II,75.︰Yaṁ kiñci sāvakena pattabbaṁ, sabbaṁ mayā anuppattaṁ. Natthi ca me kiñci uttarikaraṇīyaṁ, katassa vā paticayo.
(‹su(梵wru) 聽),【陽】聽者，弟子，聲聞弟子(Sāvaka [fr. wru] a hearer, disciple)。sāvakatta,【中】弟子的身份。āvakasaṅgha,【陽】弟子眾(聲聞僧)。savikā,【陰】女弟子。Asīti mahāsāvakā﹐八十位大聲聞弟子(見Aṭ3.59./CS:pg.2.132︰Asīti mahāsāvakāti(八十位大聲聞弟子) Aññāsikoṇḍañño, Vappo, Bhaddiyo(Kāḷigodhāyaputto), Mahānāmo, Assaji, Nāḷako, Yaso, Vimalo, Subāhu, Puṇṇaji, Gavampati, Uruvelakassapo, Nadīkassapo, Gayākassapo, Sāriputto, Mahāmoggallāno, Mahākassapo, Mahākaccāno, Mahākoṭṭhiko, Mahākappino, Mahācundo, Anuruddho, Kaṅkhārevato(=Kaṅkhārevato), ānando, Nandako, Bhagu, Nandiyo, Kimilo, Bhaddiyo, Rāhulo, Sīvali, Upāli, Dabbo(=Dabbo Mallaputto), Upaseno(=Upaseno Vaṅgantaputto), Khadiravaniyarevato (=Revato Khadiravaniyo), Puṇṇo Mantāniputto, Puṇṇo Sunāparantako, Soṇo Kuṭikaṇṇo, Soṇo Koḷiviso, Rādho, Subhūti, Aṅgulimālo, Vakkali, Kāḷudāyī, Mahā-udāyī, Pilindavaccho, Sobhito, Kumārakassapo, Raṭṭhapālo, Vaṅgīso, Sabhiyo, Selo, Upavāṇo, Meghiyo, Sāgato, Nāgito, Lakuṇḍakabhaddiyo, Piṇḍolo Bhāradvājo, Mahāpanthako, Cūḷapanthako, Bākulo, Kuṇḍadhāno, Dārucīriyo(=Bāhiyo Dārucīriyo), Yasojo, Ajito Tissametteyyo, Puṇṇako, Mettagu, Dhotako, Upasīvo, Nando, Hemako, Todeyyo, Kappo, Jatukaṇṇī, Bhadrāvudho, Udayo, Posalo, Mogharājā, Piṅgiyoti ete asīti mahāsāvakā nāma.(標紫色的尊者是A.1.14.已提到的)(另外見：(《長老偈註釋》Theragāthā-aṭṭhakathā CS:pg.2.541~2))。Cv.II,75.︰Yaṁ kiñci sāvakena pattabbaṁ, sabbaṁ mayā anuppattaṁ. Natthi ca me kiñci uttarikaraṇīyaṁ, katassa vā paticayo.
巴漢詞典(Mahāñāṇo)Sāvaka
【陽】 聽者，弟子。 ~tta, 【中】 弟子的身份。 ~saṅgha, 【陽】 弟子的集合。 ~vikā, 【陰】 女弟子。(p341)
【陽】 聽者，弟子。 ~tta, 【中】 弟子的身份。 ~saṅgha, 【陽】 弟子的集合。 ~vikā, 【陰】 女弟子。(p341)
巴利語彙解(瑪欣德)sāvaka
弟子。直譯作聲聞，意謂通過聽聞佛陀音聲言教而修行、證果的弟子。<br>如《清淨道論》中說：<br>“Bhagavato ovādānusāsaniṃ sakkaccaṃ suṇantī’ti sāvakā.”<br>“恭敬聽聞世尊的教誡、教導為聲聞。”（Vm.155）<br>如果依勝義諦，只有證悟道果的聖弟子（四雙八士）才能稱為“聲聞”；但若依世俗諦，則只要受了三皈五戒的所有僧俗佛教信徒皆可稱為弟子。<br>三寶中的僧寶，即是指由世尊聖弟子所組成的團體。只有佛陀的教法住世時期，才可能有聖弟子。
弟子。直譯作聲聞，意謂通過聽聞佛陀音聲言教而修行、證果的弟子。<br>如《清淨道論》中說：<br>“Bhagavato ovādānusāsaniṃ sakkaccaṃ suṇantī’ti sāvakā.”<br>“恭敬聽聞世尊的教誡、教導為聲聞。”（Vm.155）<br>如果依勝義諦，只有證悟道果的聖弟子（四雙八士）才能稱為“聲聞”；但若依世俗諦，則只要受了三皈五戒的所有僧俗佛教信徒皆可稱為弟子。<br>三寶中的僧寶，即是指由世尊聖弟子所組成的團體。只有佛陀的教法住世時期，才可能有聖弟子。
四念住課程巴利語字彙(葛印卡)sāvaka
聲聞、弟子
聲聞、弟子
Digital Pāḷi Dictionary
sāvaka ✓
disciple; pupil; follower; lit. hearer
disciple; pupil; follower; lit. hearer
masc · √su > sāv + *aka · √su 4 ṇā (hear) · śrāvaka [śru]
PTS 巴英詞典
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